margin
En esta página
| Clase | Propiedades CSS |
|---|---|
m-<number> |
margin: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-m-<number> |
margin: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
m-auto |
margin: auto; |
m-px |
margin: 1px; |
-m-px |
margin: -1px; |
m-(<custom-property>) |
margin: var(<custom-property>); |
m-[<value>] |
margin: <value>; |
mx-<number> |
margin-inline: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-mx-<number> |
margin-inline: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
mx-auto |
margin-inline: auto; |
mx-px |
margin-inline: 1px; |
-mx-px |
margin-inline: -1px; |
mx-(<custom-property>) |
margin-inline: var(<custom-property>); |
mx-[<value>] |
margin-inline: <value>; |
my-<number> |
margin-block: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-my-<number> |
margin-block: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
my-auto |
margin-block: auto; |
my-px |
margin-block: 1px; |
-my-px |
margin-block: -1px; |
my-(<custom-property>) |
margin-block: var(<custom-property>); |
my-[<value>] |
margin-block: <value>; |
ms-<number> |
margin-inline-start: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-ms-<number> |
margin-inline-start: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
ms-auto |
margin-inline-start: auto; |
ms-px |
margin-inline-start: 1px; |
-ms-px |
margin-inline-start: -1px; |
ms-(<custom-property>) |
margin-inline-start: var(<custom-property>); |
ms-[<value>] |
margin-inline-start: <value>; |
me-<number> |
margin-inline-end: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-me-<number> |
margin-inline-end: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
me-auto |
margin-inline-end: auto; |
me-px |
margin-inline-end: 1px; |
-me-px |
margin-inline-end: -1px; |
me-(<custom-property>) |
margin-inline-end: var(<custom-property>); |
me-[<value>] |
margin-inline-end: <value>; |
mbs-<number> |
margin-block-start: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-mbs-<number> |
margin-block-start: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
mbs-auto |
margin-block-start: auto; |
mbs-px |
margin-block-start: 1px; |
-mbs-px |
margin-block-start: -1px; |
mbs-(<custom-property>) |
margin-block-start: var(<custom-property>); |
mbs-[<value>] |
margin-block-start: <value>; |
mbe-<number> |
margin-block-end: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-mbe-<number> |
margin-block-end: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
mbe-auto |
margin-block-end: auto; |
mbe-px |
margin-block-end: 1px; |
-mbe-px |
margin-block-end: -1px; |
mbe-(<custom-property>) |
margin-block-end: var(<custom-property>); |
mbe-[<value>] |
margin-block-end: <value>; |
mt-<number> |
margin-top: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-mt-<number> |
margin-top: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
mt-auto |
margin-top: auto; |
mt-px |
margin-top: 1px; |
-mt-px |
margin-top: -1px; |
mt-(<custom-property>) |
margin-top: var(<custom-property>); |
mt-[<value>] |
margin-top: <value>; |
mr-<number> |
margin-right: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-mr-<number> |
margin-right: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
mr-auto |
margin-right: auto; |
mr-px |
margin-right: 1px; |
-mr-px |
margin-right: -1px; |
mr-(<custom-property>) |
margin-right: var(<custom-property>); |
mr-[<value>] |
margin-right: <value>; |
mb-<number> |
margin-bottom: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-mb-<number> |
margin-bottom: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
mb-auto |
margin-bottom: auto; |
mb-px |
margin-bottom: 1px; |
-mb-px |
margin-bottom: -1px; |
mb-(<custom-property>) |
margin-bottom: var(<custom-property>); |
mb-[<value>] |
margin-bottom: <value>; |
ml-<number> |
margin-left: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>); |
-ml-<number> |
margin-left: calc(var(--spacing) * -<number>); |
ml-auto |
margin-left: auto; |
ml-px |
margin-left: 1px; |
-ml-px |
margin-left: -1px; |
ml-(<custom-property>) |
margin-left: var(<custom-property>); |
ml-[<value>] |
margin-left: <value>; |
space-x-reverse |
& > :not(:last-child)) { --tw-space-x-reverse: 1; } |
space-y-reverse |
& > :not(:last-child)) { --tw-space-y-reverse: 1; } |
Examples#
Basic example#
Use m-<number> utilities like m-4 and m-8 to control the margin on all sides of an element:
{
</div>
<div className="relative m-8 rounded-lg bg-blue-500 p-4">m-8</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<!-- [!code classes:m-8] -->
<div class="m-8 ...">m-8</div>
Adding margin to a single side#
Use mt-<number>, mr-<number>, mb-<number>, and ml-<number> utilities like ml-2 and mt-6 to control the margin on one side of an element:
{
<div className="relative rounded-lg bg-purple-500 p-4">mt-6</div>
</div>
</div>
<div className="absolute top-1/2 right-0 -translate-y-1/2">
<div className="relative pr-4">
<div className="relative rounded-lg bg-purple-500 p-4">mr-4</div>
</div>
</div>
<div className="absolute bottom-0 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 md:ml-24">
<div className="relative pb-8">
<div className="relative rounded-lg bg-purple-500 p-4">mb-8</div>
</div>
</div>
<div className="absolute top-1/2 left-0 -translate-y-1/2">
<div className="relative pl-2">
<div className="relative rounded-lg bg-purple-500 p-4">ml-2</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<!-- [!code classes:mt-6,mr-4,mb-8,ml-2] -->
<div class="mt-6 ...">mt-6</div>
<div class="mr-4 ...">mr-4</div>
<div class="mb-8 ...">mb-8</div>
<div class="ml-2 ...">ml-2</div>
Adding horizontal margin#
Use mx-<number> utilities like mx-4 and mx-8 to control the horizontal margin of an element:
{
</div>
<div className="relative mx-8 rounded-lg bg-indigo-500 p-4">mx-8</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<!-- [!code classes:mx-8] -->
<div class="mx-8 ...">mx-8</div>
Adding vertical margin#
Use my-<number> utilities like my-4 and my-8 to control the vertical margin of an element:
{
</div>
<div className="relative my-8 rounded-lg bg-pink-500 p-4">my-8</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<!-- [!code classes:my-8] -->
<div class="my-8 ...">my-8</div>
Using negative values#
To use a negative margin value, prefix the class name with a dash to convert it to a negative value:
{
<!-- [!code classes:-mt-8] -->
<div class="h-16 w-36 bg-sky-400 opacity-20 ..."></div>
<div class="-mt-8 bg-sky-300 ...">-mt-8</div>
Using logical properties#
Use ms-<number> or me-<number> utilities like ms-4 and me-8 to set the margin-inline-start and margin-inline-end logical properties:
{
Left-to-right
<div className="relative ms-8 rounded-lg bg-indigo-500 p-4">ms-8</div>
</div>
<div className="relative mt-4 flex rounded-lg font-mono text-sm leading-6 font-bold text-white">
<div className="relative me-8 rounded-lg bg-indigo-500 p-4">me-8</div>
</div>
</div>
<div className="flex flex-col items-start gap-y-4" dir="rtl">
<p className="text-sm font-medium">Right-to-left</p>
<div className="relative flex rounded-lg font-mono text-sm leading-6 font-bold text-white">
<div className="relative ms-8 rounded-lg bg-indigo-500 p-4">ms-8</div>
</div>
<div className="relative mt-4 flex rounded-lg font-mono text-sm leading-6 font-bold text-white">
<div className="relative me-8 rounded-lg bg-indigo-500 p-4">me-8</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<!-- [!code classes:ms-8,me-8] -->
<!-- [!code word:dir="ltr"] -->
<!-- [!code word:dir="rtl"] -->
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div class="ms-8 ...">ms-8</div>
<div class="me-8 ...">me-8</div>
</div>
<div dir="rtl">
<div class="ms-8 ...">ms-8</div>
<div class="me-8 ...">me-8</div>
</div>
</div>
Use the mbs-<number> and mbe-<number> utilities to set the margin-block-start and margin-block-end logical properties, which map to either the top or bottom side based on the writing mode:
<!-- [!code classes:mbs-8] -->
<div class="mbs-8 ...">mbs-8</div>
Adding space between children#
Use space-x-<number> or space-y-<number> utilities like space-x-4 and space-y-8 to control the space between elements:
{
</div>
<div className="relative flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-fuchsia-500">01</div>
<div className="relative flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-fuchsia-500">02</div>
<div className="relative flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-fuchsia-500">03</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<!-- [!code classes:space-x-4] -->
<div class="flex space-x-4 ...">
<div>01</div>
<div>02</div>
<div>03</div>
</div>
Reversing children order#
If your elements are in reverse order (using say flex-row-reverse or flex-col-reverse), use the space-x-reverse or space-y-reverse utilities to ensure the space is added to the correct side of each element:
{
</div>
<div className="relative flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-cyan-500">01</div>
<div className="relative flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-cyan-500">02</div>
<div className="relative flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-cyan-500">03</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<!-- [!code classes:flex-row-reverse,space-x-4,space-x-reverse] -->
<div class="flex flex-row-reverse space-x-4 space-x-reverse ...">
<div>01</div>
<div>02</div>
<div>03</div>
</div>
Limitations#
The space utilities are really just a shortcut for adding margin to all-but-the-last-item in a group, and aren't designed to handle complex cases like grids, layouts that wrap, or situations where the children are rendered in a complex custom order rather than their natural DOM order.
For those situations, it's better to use the gap utilities when possible, or add margin to every element with a matching negative margin on the parent.
Additionally, the space utilities are not designed to work together with the divide utilities. For those situations, consider adding margin/padding utilities to the children instead.