modules
It is a good place to place any local modules you develop while building your application.
The auto-registered files patterns are:
- modules/*/index.ts
- modules/*.ts
You don't need to add those local modules to your nuxt.config.ts separately.
::code-group
``ts twoslash [modules/hello/index.ts]
//nuxt/kitis a helper subpath import you can use when defining local modules
// that means you do not need to add@nuxt/kit` to your project's dependencies
import { addComponentsDir, addServerHandler, createResolver, defineNuxtModule } from 'nuxt/kit'
export default defineNuxtModule({ meta: { name: 'hello', }, setup () { const resolver = createResolver(import.meta.url)
// Add an API route
addServerHandler({
route: '/api/hello',
handler: resolver.resolve('./runtime/api-route'),
})
// Add components
addComponentsDir({
path: resolver.resolve('./runtime/app/components'),
pathPrefix: true, // Prefix your exports to avoid conflicts with user code or other modules
})
}, })
```ts twoslash [modules/hello/runtime/api-route.ts]
import { defineEventHandler } from 'nitro/h3'
export default defineEventHandler(() => {
return { hello: 'world' }
})
::
When starting Nuxt, the hello module will be registered and the /api/hello route will be available.
::note
Note that all components, pages, composables and other files that would be normally placed in your app/ directory need to be in modules/your-module/runtime/app/. This ensures they can be type-checked properly.
::
Modules are executed in the following sequence:
- First, the modules defined in nuxt.config.ts are loaded.
- Then, modules found in the modules/ directory are executed, and they load in alphabetical order.
You can change the order of local module by adding a number to the front of each directory name:
bash [Directory structure]
modules/
1.first-module/
index.ts
2.second-module.ts
:read-more{to="/docs/4.x/guide/modules"}
::tip{icon="i-lucide-video" to="https://vueschool.io/lessons/creating-your-first-module-from-scratch?friend=nuxt" target="_blank"} Watch Vue School video about Nuxt private modules. ::