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Unary plus (+)

main Documentación oficial Licencia CC-BY-SA-2.5Descargado el 2026-08-02

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The unary plus (+) operator precedes its operand and evaluates to its operand but attempts to convert it into a number, if it isn't already.

{{InteractiveExample("JavaScript Demo: Unary plus (+) operator", "taller")}}

```js interactive-example const x = 1; const y = -1;

console.log(+x); // Expected output: 1

console.log(+y); // Expected output: -1

console.log(+""); // Expected output: 0

console.log(+true); // Expected output: 1

console.log(+false); // Expected output: 0

console.log(+"hello"); // Expected output: NaN

## Syntax

```js-nolint
+x

Description#

Although unary negation (-) also can convert non-numbers, unary plus is the fastest and preferred way of converting something into a number, because it does not perform any other operations on the number.

Unary plus does the exact same steps as normal number coercion used by most built-in methods expecting numbers. It can convert string representations of integers and floats, as well as the non-string values true, false, and null. Integers in both decimal and hexadecimal (0x-prefixed) formats are supported. Negative numbers are supported (though not for hex). If it cannot parse a particular value, it will evaluate to {{jsxref("NaN")}}. Unlike other arithmetic operators, which work with both numbers and BigInts, using the + operator on BigInt values throws a {{jsxref("TypeError")}}.

Examples#

Usage with numbers#

const x = 1;
const y = -1;

console.log(+x);
// 1
console.log(+y);
// -1

Usage with non-numbers#

+true  // 1
+false // 0
+null  // 0
+[]    // 0
+function (val) { return val; } // NaN
+1n    // throws TypeError: Cannot convert BigInt value to number

Specifications#

{{Specifications}}

Browser compatibility#

{{Compat}}

See also#