Atomics.and()
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The Atomics.and() static method computes a bitwise AND with a given value at a given position in the array, and returns the old value at that position. This atomic operation guarantees that no other write happens until the modified value is written back.
Syntax#
Atomics.and(typedArray, index, value)
Parameters#
typedArray- : An integer typed array. One of {{jsxref("Int8Array")}}, {{jsxref("Uint8Array")}}, {{jsxref("Int16Array")}}, {{jsxref("Uint16Array")}}, {{jsxref("Int32Array")}}, {{jsxref("Uint32Array")}}, {{jsxref("BigInt64Array")}}, or {{jsxref("BigUint64Array")}}.
index- : The position in the
typedArrayto compute the bitwise AND. value- : The number to compute the bitwise AND with.
Return value#
The old value at the given position (typedArray[index]).
Exceptions#
- {{jsxref("TypeError")}}
- : Thrown if
typedArrayis not one of the allowed integer types. - {{jsxref("RangeError")}}
- : Thrown if
indexis out of bounds in thetypedArray.
Description#
The bitwise AND operation only yields 1, if both a and b are 1. The truth table for the AND operation is:
a |
b |
a & b |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
For example, a bitwise AND of 5 & 1 results in 0001 which is 1 in decimal.
5 0101
1 0001
----
1 0001
Examples#
Note that these examples cannot be run directly from the console or an arbitrary web page, because SharedArrayBuffer is not defined unless its security requirements are met.
Using Atomics.and()#
// Create a SharedArrayBuffer with a size in bytes
const sab = new SharedArrayBuffer(1024);
// Create a view and set the value of the 0 index
const ta = new Uint8Array(sab);
ta[0] = 7;
// 7 (0111) AND 10 (1010) = 2 (0010)
console.log(Atomics.and(ta, 0, 10)); // 7, the old value
console.log(Atomics.load(ta, 0)); // 2, the new/current value
Specifications#
{{Specifications}}
Browser compatibility#
{{Compat}}
See also#
- {{jsxref("Atomics")}}
- {{jsxref("Atomics.or()")}}
- {{jsxref("Atomics.xor()")}}